How To Tell Hand Woven Rug Apart? 7 Facts Fights Seller’s Umbrella Term!

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Taher Sabahi

In the past when I didn’t know how to tell hand woven rug, I legitimately met umbrella terms by one seller. The man first confused me with all the varieties and types of rugs, terms of quality, Persian designs, etc etc so much more that I started feeling dizzy. 😵‍💫

Did you know – “According to Grand View Research, Inc. in 2023 the majority of rugs sold were machine-made, generating a revenue share of 42.2%” – makes sense about the seller, don’t ya?

Hand-knotted rugs, created by skilled artisans surely have an unmatched quality. It also has unique designs which with computer-controlled machines you wouldn’t be able to match. 😌

How To Tell Hand Woven Rug

The benefits of machine-made may be the time but the flaws of hand-tufted rugs make them more beautiful and precious. So, now if you are wondering how to identify these handmade carpets just take a look at the list below. You’ll find a brief explanation of these later in the content too.

  1. Examine the Knotting Technique
  2. Check the Rug’s Backing
  3. Look for Imperfections

Hand-woven or machine made each quality carpet has its own set of good facts and drawbacks to think about. So, if you have a good grasp of that rest assured you won’t need to worry about being tricked. 😉

Here’s what I’m gonna write for you about-

  • Knowing the features aka characteristics setting them apart makes the job easier.
  • To avoid mixing the types up look out for the special features each has to offer.
  • Origin-based types of woven carpets are really fascinating which I didn’t know about.

Is It Possible To Identify A Hand Or Machine-Made Woven Rug?

Yes, it is possible to identify a hand-made rug or machine-made by examining several key characteristics. Hand woven rugs, especially hand-knotted rugs, exhibit unique features that distinguish them from machine-made rugs, including variations in knots, materials used, and craftsmanship quality.

For the record do you know “Hand woven rugs often come in various sizes, but common dimensions include 4×6 feet, 6×9 feet, and 8×10 feet.”

Is It Possible To Identify A Hand Or Machine-Made Woven Rug

Here for your record, I’ve listed down some features. A quite reputable dealer told me that these are the features buyers always talk about when doing business.😯

SLFeatureHand-Woven RugsMachine-Made Rugs
1.Knotting TechniqueIndividual, varied knotsUniform, precise knots
2.Materials UsedNatural fibers (wool, cotton)Synthetic fibers (nylon)
3.Production MethodManual, labor-intensiveAutomated, mass production
4.Pattern ConsistencySlight variationsConsistent patterns
5.FringesFringes blend into the rugFringes are added separately
6.Edge finishingNo visible stitchesStitches are visible
7.ValueAdded value with historical essence that’s worth looking into.Cheaper product

How To Tell Hand Woven Rug?

To tell if a rug is hand-woven or not you can check the type of knots it has. You know things like. There are many other characteristics about these two types of rugs that set things far apart from each like.

How to tell if a rug is hand-woven

For example, making a rug with computers helps… I mean computer-controlled machines help takes only about 1 day or less. But for hand-woven rugs, every knot is done by hand so takes about 10 sec for each.⏳

Can you imagine the amount of effort a weaver puts into 1 rug? For your keen understanding, I’ve listed and explained some characteristics below that I and many other experts think are worth looking into.

Take a good look below and you’ll know it-

Machine-Made Rug Vs Hand-Woven Rug
SLCharacteristicMachine-Made RugHand-Woven Rug
1.Average Cost (Approx.)Low ($200)High ($1000)
2.Production Time (Days)Low (1)High (180)
3.Durability (Years)Low (5)High (20)
4.Weight (kg)Moderate (10)High (15)
5.Design Variations (Approx.)High (100)Moderate (50)

“Please note that all the numeric values mentioned on this table can vary based on type, brand, material, etc.”

Basic Characteristics Or Features Of A Handmade Woven Rug:

  • Unique Knotting Patterns: This cherry of eye named as hand woven rugs features individual knots that are not uniform. You know totally unlike the precise knots found in machine-made rugs. If I may say so, the density of knots, or you can say knot density, varies, creating a unique texture.
Basic Characteristics Or Features Of A Handmade Woven Rug

In fact, “Hand-knotted rugs have a knot density ranging from 25 to over 1,000 knots per square inch (KPSI) most of the time. Here, a higher KPSI of your rug indicates a finer quality you have at your disposal.” – say the knowledge volt Wikipedia. 🧠

Hand-knotted rugs have a knot density ranging from 25 to over 1,000 knots per square inch
  • Natural Fiber Usage: This art piece of rug is well-known and praised among interior designers. Why you ask? 🧐 Cause it uses natural materials like wool, cotton, or silk.

And you’ve gotta trust me on this… these nature bases contribute to their durability and unique texture quite a bit. If you know what woven carpet is you’d know what role quality wool and other natural fibers play in their longevity. 🦾

  • Labor-Intensive Craftsmanship: Skilled weavers using various weaving processes create hand-woven rugs. The ancient techniques they use on a wooden loom, result in intricate patterns that you’d feel simply lost in it.🫠

By the way, do you know how to make a hand-woven rug? The Landry & Arcari says that – “A skilled weaver can tie a knot in 10s. Following this standard, a 9×12 ft. rug with a density of 150 knots/sq. in. takes 6,480 hours to make. 😱 ”

A skilled weaver can tie a knot in 10s

The cache is even slight variations that can highlight the handmade quality. Now we are human, right?… So of course, 100% accuracy is not achievable here which is the opposite fo machine-like precision fairly. But that my friend only adds to the beauty. 🤭

“Each hand-knotted carpet involves a labor-intensive process. These rugs can last 20 years to over a century with proper care.”

Basic Characteristics Of A Machine-Made Woven Rug:

  • Uniform Knots: Machine-made rugs are pretty straightforward. They have consistent, uniform knots because of the precise nature of power looms. And of course how greatly you can control it with the computer just adds to the story😩
  • Synthetic Materials: It’s not surprising that these cheap-value rugs commonly use synthetic fibers such as nylon or polyester, which are less durable than natural fibers.

By the way, since the weaving time, material cost, durability, etc. almost everything is on the less side. And so, it eventually is considered a cheap value product among users too 😮‍💨

Basic Characteristics Of A Machine-Made Woven Rug
  • Mass Production: Machine-made rugs are produced quickly and in large quantities, leading to lower costs and less intricate designs of course. For example, if a type of woven rug is 50 designs the machine-made will have 100. has Machine-made rugs generally last between 5 to 20 years.
machine-made rugs generally last between 5 to 20 years

By the way… It just dawned onto me that I didn’t ask you before. I mean you can already tell by now that I’m not very keen on the idea of a machine-woven rug so I always look out for it. But… what about you?

  • None of your business really. So, stop snooping your nose around. 🥱
  • You really are judgy you know that? Machine woven is just fineee!! 🙄
  • I’m not keen on the idea too… but I also don’t think it’s that down of an idea. 🙃
  • Exactly, right?? I can totally feel your hand-woven just has a touch to it nothing else can even begin to compare. 😍

How to identify a hand woven rug?

To identify a hand woven rug you can try to examine it using 3 specific features that I’m gonna tell you about. Here’s what they are-

  1. Examine the Knotting Technique: Hand woven rugs have visible knots that much is crystal clear. These vary in size and shape most of the time. In contrast, machine-made rugs have precise knots. So, when you see a rug showing individual knots on the back, you know it. Definitely hand-woven.
  2. Check the Rug’s Backing: The backing of a hand woven rug often reveals knots and a less uniform structure, while machine-made rugs have a stiff, uniform backing. Look for white grid lines or white lines indicating a machine-made version.
  3. Look for Imperfections: Since humans are bound to make mistake hand woven rugs shows beauty in their own imperfect way. This imperfection indicates the manual labor spent for the sake of creation. So, obviously, they are a sign of and proof of authenticity with craftsmanship.
How to identify a hand woven rug

Look for the finishing of the woven rug especially. And,  when you closely look at it …you know it.

If you are still not sure… no need to worry. Just go through this visual explanation and I bet you’ll understand much better.

How to Tell Machine-made vs Hand

Types of Hand Woven Rugs

If I’m being precise there is primarily 3 types of hand woven rugs. And literally have written a whole cont about these hand woven rug types. Check that out for clearer details.

Types of Hand-Woven Rug

Other than those primary types there are some origin-based variations as well. My guess is if you already know about that you are already aware of the difference between tufted and woven carpets and can set them apart.

But if you don’t… no need get worked up over it…. Here’s a brief idea for you.

SLType of RugOriginKPSITypical Size Rang (Ft.)
1.Persian RugsIran120-85013×5 to 10×14
2.Turkish RugsTurkey60-300232×3 to 9×12
3.Moroccan RugsMorocco50-20044×6 to 8×10
4.Kilim RugsMiddle East0 (Flate Weave)2×3 to 8×10
5.Navajo RugsNorth America30-8042×3 to 6×9

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the difference between hand woven and machine-woven rugs?

Hand woven rugs are crafted by skilled artisans using natural materials and intricate techniques, resulting in unique, high-quality pieces. Machine-woven rugs, on the other hand, are produced using power looms and synthetic materials, making them more uniform and less expensive.

How does the pattern consistency differ in hand woven rugs?

Hand woven rugs don’t have clearer patterns but slight variations in pattern and color for manual dyeing and weaving processes. Nevertheless, these add up to the rug’s beauty. Machine rugs have consistent patterns because of the computer-controlled processes.

What types of materials are commonly used in hand woven rugs?

Natural types of material are commonly used in hand woven rugs. Amongst them, wool foundation or cotton foundation would be the all-over common case. However, the combination of materials can vary based on woven carpet types.

Final Verdict

Read my blog and you will have extraterrestrial visions to know which one has the machine’s stiff foundation among the wide range of rugs foundation.

Kidding… now that you’ve read this whole blog of mine, you can go for your carpet shopping without worrying about price increases over the wrong type. After you are done with your shopping you can also look out for instructions about how can you install these woven back carpets.

Good Luck with your shopping out there!! 🤗

About the author

Writen By

Taher Sabahi

Taher Sabahi is a certified flooring consultant with over 15 years of industry experience. He holds a master’s degree in Interior Design from the New York School of Interior Design. The Taher Sabahi has a deep passion for helping clients find the perfect floor coverings for their spaces.

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